Hepatobiliary Surgery

Hepatobiliary surgery is a subspecialty that surgically manages benign and malignant diseases of the liver and biliary tract. The biliary tract (also known as the biliary tree or biliary system) includes the liver, gallbladder, and bile ducts as they work together to produce, store, or deliver bile. Bile performs a critical function in our bodies as it aids in breaking down fat, the removal of bilirubin, the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, and more.

There are several reasons someone may require hepatobiliary surgery, including bile duct cancer, gallbladder cancer, and liver cancer. Surgery in this area can be complex and surgeons can use minimally invasive, laparoscopic surgeries to operate on the liver or biliary system. To treat these and other concerns affecting the biliary tract, surgeons perform precise, advanced surgeries such as resections of the liver, bile duct, or gallbladder.

Liver Tumors

When a tumor is discovered in the liver, a patient may need to have a partial hepatectomy to remove the liver tumor. A partial hepatectomy is a surgical resection that can be performed as either an open surgery or minimally invasive surgery with similar long-term outcomes. Patients will most likely prefer the immediate benefits of having a minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery, such as having smaller incisions, less blood loss, and often shorter procedure and recovery times. Both an open surgery and a minimally-invasive surgery to remove a liver tumor will require the patient receive general anesthesia and remain in the hospital for one or more days after the surgery.

Bile Duct Surgery

The bile ducts in your body are a network of tubes or pipes connecting the gallbladder, pancreas, and liver and transporting bile to the digestive system to process the food we eat. The bile ducts also remove waste from our organs, amongst other essential jobs. However, like other structures in the body, the bile duct can begin to malfunction due to inflammation or obstruction. This can be due to cysts, benign and malignant tumors, and infections such as pancreatitis or cholangitis. Bile duct injuries are often excruciating and can be fatal if left untreated.